As Autumn rolls around, dog owners must be aware of the unique risks that this time of year brings for their furry friends. While the changing colours can be delightful, they also bring about numerous hazards that can pose serious threats to your furry friend’s health.
Our experts at sure4pets have compiled a detailed guide to help you navigate this season and keep your dog safe from harm.
Toxic Plants and Mushrooms
Autumn is notorious for the abundance of toxic plants and mushrooms, appearing in parks, forests, and even backyards. Acorns, which fall from oak trees during this season, contain a chemical called gallotannin that can cause stomach upset, kidney failure, and even death if ingested in large quantities. Similarly, conkers (horse chestnuts) contain poison called aesculin, which can lead to drooling, vomiting, diarrhoea, lethargy, and abdominal pain.
Fallen fruit can also pose a risk to dogs, as they over-ripen, fermentation creates alcohol, which dogs are remarkably sensitive to. Even small amounts can cause vomiting, disorientation, and/or respiratory problems.
Mushrooms are another significant concern. While many are harmless, some species are highly toxic and can cause severe symptoms if eaten. It’s best practice to avoid letting your dog nibble at anything they find on their walks!
Fireworks and Loud Noises
Autumn is often filled with festivities that include fireworks, particularly around Halloween and Bonfire Night. While these displays are beautiful, they are unfortunately a source of anxiety for dogs. These loud noises can cause extreme fear, leading to panic, stress, and even attempts to escape from home.
Want to protect your dog from potential scares? Creating a safe, quiet space for them during these events will go a long way. Use background noise like music or a television to mask the sounds of fireworks and ensure that all doors and windows are securely closed to prevent your dog from running away in a state of panic.
And if you want to go the extra mile, check out these calming herbs to soothe your pup’s anxiety.
Halloween Hazards
Halloween can be scary – and not in the intentional way! Decorations like candles, pumpkins, and electric lights can cause burns or electrocution if a curious dog decides to investigate.
Additionally, Halloween treats can be a significant hazard. Chocolate, raisins, and certain artificial sweeteners like xylitol are toxic to dogs and can cause severe illness or even, in extreme cases, death. Chocolate contains a stimulant called theobromine, which makes it toxic to dogs.
Glow sticks, often used during Halloween, can also be harmful if chewed by a dog, with the content causing irritation. It’s important to ensure all Halloween items are kept out of your dog’s reach.
Darker Nights and Increased Traffic Risks
As the days grow shorter and the evenings darker, the risk of road accidents increases. It will be harder to see your furry friend in the dark, so ensure they are wearing reflective gear or LED collars when walking to avoid the risk of injury or collision.
It is also essential to keep your dog on a leash during walks in areas with heavy traffic. Even the most well-trained dog can quickly become startled and run into the road.
Seasonal Pests and Diseases
Autumn is also a peak time for parasitic risks for dogs, primarily ticks, fleas, and harvest mites, which remain highly active in damp leaf litter and long grass.
Regularly check your dog’s fur for these parasites, especially after walks in wooded or grassy areas. Good areas to check include around the ears, belly, and paws.
Rodent Poisons and Garden Products
As the weather cools, rodents often seek shelter indoors, meaning many homeowners will use rodenticides. These poisons are designed to entice rats, and unfortunately, dogs can fall for the sweet smell too. Similarly, some garden products, like slug pellets, can also harm your dog.
To keep your dog safe, store all garden and household chemicals out of reach and consider using a pet-friendly alternative when dealing with pests.
Other risks
Other risks you should keep an eye out for in the autumn season are rock salt. Rock salt or grit on the roads can cause severe dehydration and even liver failure if ingested. Even if your pup does not intentionally lick it, they can lick it from their paws after going on a walk. It’s best practice to wipe your pup’s paws after a walk!
Fallen leaves will eventually turn into leaf mould, and like any other decomposing organic matter, may contain dangerous mycotoxins.
Avoid stagnant puddles and unknown water where bacteria or blue-green algae might thrive.
Keep your dog safe this autumn
Autumn is an exciting time, as we see the seasons change and make way for cosy evenings, but we must be cautious of the changing risks. A little change and care goes a long way, and being mindful of your pup’s needs will help them (and you) enjoy the season to the fullest!